Archive for March, 2008

Solove’s Books Available Online

Posted on March 27th, 2008 in Books, Politics and Law, Technology | No Comments »

I just ran across a post on Concurring Opinions that rocked me back in my seat. The full text of two of Dan Solove’s most popular books are now available online for free. The Digital Person and The Future of Reputation are both fantastic books. I have been meaning to reread them and get a review posted here, but one thing leads to another and this semester has become rather backlogged. However, in lieu of writing a short review that doesn’t do justice to either of these books, I will simply give them a heartfelt recommendation. Perhaps with the end of the semester rapidly approaching, I’ll be able to get a review of them up soon. In the meantime, I hope you’ll take a peek!

Helvetica

Posted on March 21st, 2008 in Entertainment, Movies, Technology | No Comments »

Last weekend I was able to see a documentary called Helvetica. Although most people I’ve recommended it to this past week have been less than enthusiastic in their feelings towards watching a documentary of a typeface, I strongly urge anyone reading this to give it a fair shot. It is a short documentary on something that virtually everyone takes for granted. I guarantee it will give you a new outlook on text.

To back up a couple of steps, I wanted to talk about Times New Roman, which I have have always disliked. I think I pretty much hate all serif based typefaces. (Serif typefaces have ‘feet,’ called serifs, on letters like capital A’s while sans-serif typefaces have none.) Times New Roman was the default font on many word processing programs when I was in high school. As a result, it was the “required” font for many projects and papers that I had to write. In fact, Times or Times New Roman are still frustratingly required for most academic publications. My favorite font to use in high school was Arial. I even reconfigured the default typeface on any word processing program I could get my hands on to Arial. I was never entirely sure why I liked it, but it seemed to get out of my way. I just felt less formal and made me more relaxed when I was writing something.

How does this related to the documentary? Apparently, many type designers feel that Arial is a rip-off of Helvetica! That’s right folks. There was even speculation that Arial would make an appearance in the film as a villain, but I won’t spoil the surprise for you. Microsoft didn’t want to pay the royalties for Helvetica so they made their own “humanist” typeface. (A humanist font is essentially one that is closer to how a human would write the letter than one that appears machined.) Does that not sound like classic Microsoft to anyone else?

More broadly, anyone who loves design or is otherwise detail-oriented would love this documentary. There was a great quote from Paula Scher in the documentary that holds a subtle truth which applies very broadly.

When you come into design at the point that you start out in history, without knowing that you’re starting out in history, very often you don’t have a sense of what came before you, how it got there, and you certainly don’t know what’s going to come after.

What modern technology company has the best reputation with design? Apple. Why? Most people say this is entirely due to Steve Jobs. How did Steve Jobs become enamored with design? Calligraphy. Calligraphy is as old as writing itself. He began to really appreciate at an early age the historic impact of design and communication. Every aspect of your product speaks to the user. This has been critical to their success.

Anyhow, I hope you’ll consider watching Helvetica. They have a blog on their website which is also rather interesting. You might also like Typographica’s Favorites of 2007.

Thoughts on Lessig’s Choice Not to Run

Posted on March 3rd, 2008 in Politics and Law | No Comments »

I previously posted my thoughts on Lawrence Lessig’s possible run for an open seat in the House of Representatives. Since that time, he has decided not to run. For those who support him and his ideas, this is actually probably the better decision in the short run. In truth, Jackie Speier probably agrees with Lessig (and vice versa) on many issues. The 12th district in California would almost certainly be electing someone that held those views. Congressman Lantos serves as some proof of that. Thus, in net, the “standard” positions would not really change all that much if Lessig were to win a seat in Congress.

However, Lessig’s time and focus would change. People of all stripes seem to agree that the only way that Congress will change is through a grassroots movement. The question is how do you start such a movement? I think people like Lessig are the answer. He (obviously) has a huge voice, and I’m not sure that getting elected to Congress would appreciably improve that voice in terms of his ability to empower a grassroots movement. He would certainly have a bigger stage, but he would also have different core responsibilities. He would have to focus on the needs of the people in his district, instead of being able to focus completely on educating people about Congress, including why change is needed and how to cause that change.

I certainly would like to see some real change in the current political process at virtually all levels. In particular, I think new ideas and new approaches are needed. Lessig has certainly been open and receptive to many of those things in the past and I would love to see him eventually get elected. Time magazine’s cover story this week is about experience and its effect on politicians. Though the article makes some great points (such as the trend that second terms in Office are usually less effective than first terms), I actually thought the follow up article on the “science” of experience was better.

There is something that I have found to be true, which isn’t mentioned in either article: creativity and experience tend to oppose one another. Perhaps this is why Lessig has been so open and receptive to new ideas. Why isn’t experience viewed as a lack of creativity? Why are people asking if Obama is experienced enough to be an effective President rather than asking if Clinton is creative enough to be an effective President? Another part of this debate that seems muffled to me is the fact that our government has a system of built-in checks and balances that should limit mistakes due to inexperience.

George Will mentioned on This Week with George Stephanopolous that Lincoln was preceded by Buchanan and succeeded by Andrew Johnson, who are generally considered to be two of the worst Presidents in history. He also pointed out that Buchanan and Johnson were two of the most experienced politicians ever to become President while Lincoln was one of the least experienced politicians. Although Will didn’t mention this in his debate, Lincoln’s entire Presidency is defined by his successes in winning the Civil War, despite having zero background in warfare. He actually ended up checking out books on military strategy from the Library of Congress to figure out how to pull the whole thing off.

Anyhow, I said that I though his decision was good in the short run, but I think it does raise a long term problem: how do you espouse change in Congress effectively while also refusing to run for it? I’m not sure how he will be able to avoid answering this question as time moves progresses. I suppose we’ll see in time.